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![Bryggen](https://www.grind.no/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/bilder/sted/190/bryggen.jpg?itok=RnrRUCTs)
Bryggen
In the 1300s Bergen was a trading centre of European dimension. The town is thought to have had around 7000 inhabitants and was the largest and most important in the country. In a European context it was an average size town. At this time the most tightly built town area was still mostly east of Vågen from Holmen in the north to Vågsbotn in the south. Already in medieval times, latest in the 1340s, this area was called Bryggen.
![From Rosesmuggrenden, Bergen](https://www.grind.no/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/bilder/sted/232/kvh_261_z.jpg?itok=hlM8smTP)
![Rope making](https://www.grind.no/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/bilder/sted/1/kvh-260-verftet.jpg?itok=ViAYY7jN)
Sandviken
Close to the tunnel opening at Amalie Skrams vei in Ssandviken, there is a cultural monument of European dimensions; a rope making works that produced rope and fishing tackle for West and North Norway.
![“The Wall” from 1561](https://www.grind.no/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/bilder/sted/232/kvh_259-2s.jpg?itok=ypVjH9al)
Strandsiden
During the 1300s Strandsiden changed from a rural area with a monastery to a pulsating trading centre with boathouses, storehouses and embankment.
![Det Gamle Rådhus (the old town hall), Bergen](https://www.grind.no/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/bilder/sted/232/kvh_258x.jpg?itok=BmtzgycU)
Vågsbunnen
Vågsbotn was the name of the innermost part of the eastern part of town from Auta-almenning (today’s Vetrlidsalmenning), skirting the bottom of Vågen to Allehelgenskirken (All Saints’ Church) (at the present Allehelgensgate). In early medieval times Vågen reached almost all the way to Olavskirken (the Cathedral). It was a relatively wide bay inside the premonitory where Korskirken was built. The area was therefore much shorter than what is known as Vågsbunnen today.
![Sash-saw and circular saw](https://www.grind.no/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/bilder/sted/1/kvh_384-1.jpg?itok=TcU-0-IC)
Herand- Tveiti sawmill
Tveiti sawmill in Herand is probably the last water-powered sash-saw in the country that has been in regular operation up to our time. There has been a sash-saw here since the 1700s, and on the other side of the river there are remains of an even older saw.
![](https://www.grind.no/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/bilder/sted/1/kvh_313-2.jpg?itok=u4W0JQKb)
Seim
Sæheim (Seim) at Lygrefjord is mentioned as one of the royal farms of Harald Hårfagre. Several of the first Norwegian national kings had their seat here, and the farm became Crown Property up to the 1400s. According to the sagas, Håkon den gode is buried on the farm.
![The saws at Mollandseid, Masfjorden](https://www.grind.no/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/bilder/sted/1/kvh_321-2_b.jpg?itok=di0wkNMe)
Mollandseid
In Mollandsvågen, close by the river that runs from Mollandsvatnet (lake) into the fjord, are two water-powered circular saws and a mill. This small industrial centre has belonged to the farms Molland, Reknes and Duesund, which together own the rights to the waterfall
![The defensive refuge at Borgåsen](https://www.grind.no/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/bilder/sted/1/kvh-etne-2_img_1.jpg?itok=9l2JAuTi)
Borgåsen
In Etne there are no less than four defensive refuges. They are all situated in strategic positions, so that they have served as places of refuge and protection for central parts of the district
![Sagvåg in the early 1900s, with the gate saw and the shipyard to the right in the picture.](https://www.grind.no/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/bilder/sted/1/kvh_210-1.jpg?itok=Vt4qxW9t)
Sagvåg
The pit saw on the property of the farm Valvatna, is the origin of the name Sagvåg. The sawmill is mentioned as early as 1564. The name of the place at that time was Fuglesalt, but soon there is only talk of Saugvog.